In this part, we will discuss basic competitive strategies and
explain how a business can use IT to confront the competitive forces it faces
and Identify several strategic uses of
IT and give examples of how they give competitive advantages to a
business
Information Technology plays a
major role in re-engineering most business processes
1.
Can substantially increase process efficiency ( Help the workers to minimize the process so the time, money and effort can
efficiently using)
2.
Improves communication
3.
Facilitates collaboration
- To succeed in organization, a business must develop strategies to
a. competitors
within its industry
b. New
entrants into an industry and its markets
c. Substitute
products that may capture market share
d. Bargaining
power of customers
e. Bargaining
power of suppliers
And this is Five competitive
strategies that can support organization development:
1 Cost Leadership
´ Become
low-cost producers
´ Help
suppliers or customers reduce costs
´ Increase
cost to competitors
´ Example:
Priceline uses online seller bidding so the buyer sets the price. it will help
the customer and producer to increase their capability to buy and get the
efficient price for both parties.
Differentiation Strategy
´ Differentiate
a firm’s products from its competitors’
´ Focus
on a particular segment or niche of market
´ Example:
The fashion industry which using online shop and not the development of their
business will increase in online shop side because using the information
technology, customers can search and buy he thing easier. the strategy
marketing must be develop to make the identity for our company.
Innovation Strategy
´ Unique
products, services, or markets
´ Radical
changes to business processes
´ Example:
Amazon’s online, full-service customer systems. With the innovation which means
different from the other competitors make our company unique and special and
will interact the customers to buy from our company and success our business
Growth Strategy
´ Expand
company’s capacity to produce
´ Expand
into global markets
´ Diversify
into new products or services
´ Example:
Wal-Mart’s merchandise ordering via global satellite tracking.
Alliance Strategy
´ Establish
linkages and alliances with customers, suppliers, competitors, consultants, and
other companies
´ Includes
mergers, acquisitions, joint ventures, virtual companies
´ Example:
Wal-Mart uses automatic inventory replenishment by supplier
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